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52 pages 1 hour read

Alex Aster

Lightlark

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 2022

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Symbols & Motifs

Darkness Versus Light

The motif of darkness and light sets up Grim’s position among the other rulers, three of whom serve realms named for celestial objects: Sunling, Moonling, and Starling. The other realms’ powers are not destructive: They create gold, manipulate water, and shower sparks. But one of Grim’s powers brings instant death to anything it touches, leaving grass and trees in ashes. His land, Nightshade, has been at war with Lightlark for centuries. Thus, Grim is judged by the other rulers as wicked and a “monster.”

The oppositional relationship between darkness and light sharpens the romantic rivalry between Grim and Oro. Both men look like the force their realm is named for. Grim is dark-haired, with eyes described as “galactic black holes” (36), while Oro is fair, with golden hair and amber eyes. Grim speaks enigmatically, while Oro is blunt. For Isla, these qualities are neutral; she is more interested in evaluating her interactions with each man rather than judging them by their appearance or reputation. In the end, the fact that Grim has lied to her while Oro has been truthful is the deciding factor in her choice.

Grim’s lies do not make darkness inherently bad, though. Lightlark itself was formed out of a union of Nightshade, Sunling, and Wildling magic. The heart of Lightlark, which blends these powers, resides “where darkness meets light” (256), at a place and time that draws energy from both of these realms. This suggests that darkness has a purpose and can be used for good. The novel abides by a dualistic cosmology, with Wildling magic—the magic of life itself—as the reconciling force between these opposites.

Hearts

Hearts as symbols first appear as the food of the Wildlings. Here, human hearts symbolize not only death but also betrayal, as Wildlings seduce their victims before killing them. They eat the hearts raw, “their lips stained deep red” (7). This bestial image disgusts both Isla and the other rulers when she is forced to eat a heart in front of them. Her Wildling heritage instills Isla with a mistrust of love and of her own metaphorical heart.

In comparison, the heart of Lightlark is the realm’s “life-force” and is drawn to living things. In the past, it has bloomed as a flower, but for Isla and Oro, it appears in a glowing egg, a symbol of new life. When she sees the egg, Isla realizes that it also looks like the sun and the moon combined, reflecting both darkness and light as its origins. In the climactic scene, the heart comes when Isla calls because her Wildling magic is also a key to its use. Because the heart blends three of the six Lightlark powers, it symbolizes life and love, the opposite of the hearts the Wildlings eat.

The union of hearts becomes more than symbolic at the end of the book, when Oro and Isla have fallen in love and can thus share each other’s powers. This suggests, contrary to what Isla was taught, that love makes people strong.

Cage

In Lightlark, the motif of the cage represents a fear of being trapped. Isla begins her life limited to one glass room in the castle in Wildling: “[T]he panes had been painted over. The windows had been sealed. All except one door had been removed” (2). Her guardians, who police her movements in and out of this room, call her “little bird,” a nickname suggestive of a bird in a cage. Once Isla experiences life on Lightlark, her greatest fear is returning to this life, “empty. All the best parts of herself stripped away” (87). Avoiding this fate motivates her to win the Centennial.

During their quest for the heart of Lightlark, Isla and Oro end up trapped in a cave for a day. They play a truth-telling game, and Isla admits to feeling “like a bird in a cage” (264). Oro relates to this, comparing her experience to his duties as ruler of Lightlark. The conversation immediately turns to love, which both rulers also see as a trap because of the vulnerability that comes with falling in love. At the end of the book, after Isla and Oro have united, they use Isla’s crown as a key to open the spiral door in the Place of Mirrors, a symbolic moment for two characters whose arcs have been defined by feeling trapped.

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By Alex Aster